“Run” Commands for Windows 2008 Server

Command Line	Console Name
AdRmsAdmin.msc	Active Directory Rights Management Services
Adsiedit.msc	ADSI Edit
Azman.msc	Authorization Manager
Certmgr.msc	Certmgr (Certificates)
Certtmpl.msc	Certificates Template Console
CluAdmin.msc	Failover Cluster Management
Comexp.msc	Component Services
Compmgmt.msc	Computer Management
Devmgmt.msc	Device Manager
Dfsmgmt.msc	DFS Management
Dhcpmgmt.msc	DHCP Manager
Diskmgmt.msc	Disk Management
Dnsmgmt.msc	DNS Manager
Domain.msc	Active Directory Domains And Trusts
Dsa.msc	Active Directory Users And Computers
Dssite.msc	Active Directory Sites And Services
Eventvwr.msc	Event Viewer
Fsmgmt.msc	Shared Folders
Fsrm.msc	File Server Resource Manager
Fxsadmin.msc	Microsoft Fax Service Manager
Gpedit.msc	Local Group Policy Editor
Lusrmgr.msc	Local Users And Groups
Napclcfg.msc	NAP Client Configuration
Nfsmgmt.msc	Services For Network File System
Nps.msc	Network Policy Server
Ocsp.msc	Online Responder
Perfmon.msc	Reliability And Performance Monitor
Pkiview.msc	Enterprise PKI
Printmanagement.msc	Print Management
Remoteprograms.msc	TS RemoteApp Management
Rsop.msc	Resultant Set of Policy
Secpol.msc	Local Security Policy
ServerManager.msc	Server Manager
StorageMgmt.msc	Share And Storage Management
Services.msc	Services
StorExpl.msc	Storage Explorer
Tapimgmt.msc	Telephony
Taskschd.msc	Task Scheduler
Tmp.msc	Trusted Platform Module (TPM) Management
Tsadmin.msc	Terminal Services Management
Tsconfig.msc	Terminal Services Configuration
Tsgateway.msc	TS Gateway Manager
Tsmmc.msc	Remote Desktops
Uddi.msc	UDDI Services Console
Wbadmin.msc	Windows Server Backup
Wdsmgmt.msc	Windows Deployment Services
Winsmgmt.msc	WINS Manager
WmiMgmt.msc	WMI Control

Well known Ports

1	TCP Port Service Multiplexer (TCPMUX)
5	Remote Job Entry (RJE)
7	ECHO
18	Message Send Protocol (MSP)
20	FTP — Data
21	FTP — Control
22	SSH Remote Login Protocol
23	Telnet
25	SMTP
29	MSG ICP
37	Time
42	Host Name Server (Nameserv)
43	WhoIs
49	Login Host Protocol (Login)
53	Domain Name System (DNS)
69	Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
70	Gopher Services
79	Finger
80	HTTP
103	X.400 Standard
108	SNA Gateway Access Server
109	POP2
110	POP3
115	Simple File Transfer Protocol (SFTP)
118	SQL Services
119	Newsgroup (NNTP)
137	NetBIOS Name Service
139	NetBIOS Datagram Service
143	Interim Mail Access Protocol (IMAP)
150	NetBIOS Session Service
156	SQL Server
161	SNMP
179	Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)
190	Gateway Access Control Protocol (GACP)
194	Internet Relay Chat (IRC)
197	Directory Location Service (DLS)
389	Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
396	Novell Netware over IP
443	HTTPS
444	Simple Network Paging Protocol (SNPP)
445	Microsoft-DS
458	Apple QuickTime
546	DHCP Client
547	DHCP Server
563	SNEWS
569	MSN
1080	Socks

Cisco 2960 Switch secret password Recovery

Listed below are the general steps you would take for the 2960 switch:

1. Establish a console connection to the switch.
2. Unplug the power cable.
3. Hold down the mode button while reconnecting the power cable to the switch. Release the mode button when the SYST LED blinks amber and then turns solid green. When you release the mode button, the SYST LED blinks green.
4. Type the flash_init command.
5. Type the load_helper command.
6. Type the dir flash: command. Note: make sure to include the colon (:).
7. Type rename flash:config.text flash:config.old to rename the configuration file.
8. Type the boot command to restart the system.
9. Enter yes to terminate autoinstall.
10. Enter n at the prompt to abort the initial configuration dialog.
11. Type enable to enter enable mode.
    • To save the previous settings and configurations of the switch, type rename flash:config.old flash:config.text
    • To overwrite the settings and configurations of the switch, type copy flash:config.text system:running-config to copy the configuration file into memory.
      Note: the configuration file is now reloaded.
12. Enter configuration mode to change the passwords.
13. In global EXEC mode, type copy run start to save the changes.

Cisco Router secret password reset (Recovery)

www.leji.tk

To recover passwords on most
routers, you need to modify the configuration register to bypass the startup-config file and boot the router with
a limited IOS version. You can then load the existing startup-config file and
view or modify the current password settings. The exact process you use to
recover lost passwords depends on the router model. Listed below are the
general steps you would take for the 1800 series routers:

1. Establish a console connection to the router.
2. At the prompt, type show version. Record the
   value for the configuration register (usually 0x2102).
3. Turn the router off and on.
4. Within 60 seconds, use the keyboard to send a break
   sequence to the router. For a Windows system, the break sequence is
   typically one of the following:
   • Break + F5
   • Shift + F5
   • ^$B (Shift + 6, Shift + 4, Shift + b)
5. Type confreg 0x2142 to change the configuration
   register setting.
6. Type reset or i to reboot. With the
   configuration register changed, the router reboots bypassing the
   startup-config file.
7. The router will automatically enter Setup mode. At this
   point you can:
   • Use Setup mode to configure the router (including the passwords).
   • Quit Setup mode (using Ctrl + C) and change only the
     existing passwords.
     1. Type enable to enter
        privileged EXEC mode.
     2. Type copy start run to
        load the startup-config file.
     3. Enter configuration mode to
        change the passwords.
     4. Type config-register
        0x2102 to change the configuration register back to the default.
     5. Exit configuration mode and
        use copy run start to save the changes to the passwords.
8. Use the reload command to restart the router
   normally.